Population 11,206,039 (July 1998 est.) (Montenegro - 679,904; Serbia - 10,526,135)

Age structure
0-14 years: Montenegro - 22% (male 76,764; female 71,647); Serbia - 20% (male 1,121,483; female 1,043,535)
15-64 years: Montenegro - 67% (male 231,849; female 227,268); Serbia - 67% (male 3,539,198; female 3,487,318)
65 years and over: Montenegro - 11% (male 29,837; female 42,539); Serbia - 13% (male 575,697; female 758,904) (July 1998 est.)

Population growth rate Montenegro - 0.07%; Serbia - -0.02% (1998 est.)

Birth rate Montenegro - 13.55 births/1,000 population; Serbia - 12.62 births/1,000 population (1998 est.)

Death rate Montenegro - 7.40 deaths/1,000 population; Serbia - 9.67 deaths/1,000 population (1998 est.)

Net migration rate Montenegro: -5.43 migrant(s)/1,000 population; Serbia: -3.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1998 est.)

Sex ratio
at birth: Montenegro - 1.09 male(s)/female; Serbia - 1.08 male(s)/female
under 15 years: Montenegro - 1.07 male(s)/female; Serbia - 1.07 male(s)/female
15-64 years: Montenegro - 1.02 male(s)/female; Serbia - 1.01 male(s)/female
65 years and over: Montenegro - 0.70 male(s)/female; Serbia - 0.75 male(s)/female (1998 est.)

Infant mortality rate Montenegro - 11.24 deaths/1,000 live births; Serbia - 17.11 deaths/1,000 live births (1998 est.)

Life expectancy at birth
total population: Montenegro - 76.14 years; Serbia - 73.17 years
male: Montenegro - 72.67 years; Serbia - 70.77 years
female: Montenegro - 79.92 years; Serbia - 75.76 years (1998 est.)

Total fertility rate Montenegro - 1.76 children born/woman; Serbia - 1.75 children born/woman (1998 est.)

Nationality
noun: Serb(s) and Montenegrin(s)
adjective: Serbian and Montenegrin

Ethnic groups Serbs 63%, Albanians 14%, Montenegrins 6%, Hungarians 4%, other 13%

Religions Orthodox 65%, Muslim 19%, Roman Catholic 4%, Protestant 1%, other 11%

Languages Serbo-Croatian 95%, Albanian 5%

Literacy NA

NOTE: The information regarding Serbia and Montenegro on this page is re-published from the 1998 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Serbia and Montenegro People 1998 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Serbia and Montenegro People 1998 should be addressed to the CIA.