Location Western Africa, bordering the Bight of Biafra, between Cameroon and Gabon

Geographic coordinates 2 00 N, 10 00 E

Map references Africa

Area
total: 28,051 sq km
water: 0 sq km
land: 28,051 sq km

Area - comparative slightly smaller than Maryland

Land boundaries
total: 539 km
border countries: Cameroon 189 km, Gabon 350 km

Coastline 296 km

Maritime claims
exclusive economic zone: 200 NM
territorial sea: 12 NM

Climate tropical; always hot, humid

Terrain coastal plains rise to interior hills; islands are volcanic

Elevation extremes
lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m
highest point: Pico Basile 3,008 m

Natural resources oil, petroleum, timber, small unexploited deposits of gold, manganese, uranium

Land use
arable land: 5%
permanent crops: 3%
other: 92% (1998 est.)

Irrigated land NA sq km

Natural hazards violent windstorms, flash floods

Environment - current issues tap water is not potable; deforestation

Environment - international agreements
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Ship Pollution
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements

Geography - note insular and continental regions rather widely separated

NOTE: The information regarding Equatorial Guinea on this page is re-published from the 2002 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Equatorial Guinea Geography 2002 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Equatorial Guinea Geography 2002 should be addressed to the CIA.