Location Middle East, bordering the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf, between Oman and Saudi Arabia

Geographic coordinates 24 00 N, 54 00 E

Map references Middle East

Area
total: 82,880 sq km
land: 82,880 sq km
water: 0 sq km

Area - comparative slightly smaller than Maine

Land boundaries
total: 867 km
border countries: Oman 410 km, Saudi Arabia 457 km

Coastline 1,318 km

Maritime claims
contiguous zone: 24 NM
territorial sea: 12 NM
continental shelf: 200 NM or to the edge of the continental margin
exclusive economic zone: 200 NM

Climate desert; cooler in eastern mountains

Terrain flat, barren coastal plain merging into rolling sand dunes of vast desert wasteland; mountains in east

Elevation extremes
lowest point: Persian Gulf 0 m
highest point: Jabal Yibir 1,527 m

Natural resources petroleum, natural gas

Land use
arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 1%
other: 99% (1998 est.)

Irrigated land 720 sq km (1998 est.)

Natural hazards frequent sand and dust storms

Environment - current issues lack of natural freshwater resources compensated by desalination plants; desertification; beach pollution from oil spills

Environment - international agreements
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection
signed, but not ratified: Law of the Sea

Geography - note strategic location along southern approaches to Strait of Hormuz, a vital transit point for world crude oil

NOTE: The information regarding United Arab Emirates on this page is re-published from the 2002 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of United Arab Emirates Geography 2002 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about United Arab Emirates Geography 2002 should be addressed to the CIA.